![]() Contributors to the volume argue that journalists’ use of such frames contribute to forging representations of women as more competent than men with regard to social issues. The essays in Pippa Norris’s edited volume Women, Media, and Politics all point out to the notion that journalists tend to report on news and current events using gendered frames in order to structure the information into easily accessible scripts. iiħ Despite some advances, the representation of women in the media remains problematic. ![]() In Ordinary People and the Media, Turner conceptualizes the phenomenon as ‘the demotic turn’, which he defines as “the increasing visibility of the ‘ordinary people’ as they have turned themselves into media content through celebrity culture, reality TV, DIY web-sites, talk radio and the like.” i He argues that the demotic turn is symptomatic of the recent shift in the media’s function from mediating and giving visibility to identities to creating and producing these identities (italics ours). However, the scholarship recently produced on the subject has challenged the notion that audience participation in media programs is in and of itself a form of democratization. Top of pageĢ A phenomenon that emerged in the early 1980s, the participation of ordinary people in media programs has now become a standard feature of the media environment, which observers have welcomed as the sound departure from the practices of traditional media-deemed to be disconnected from the lives of ordinary citizens-and as the popular reclamation of the democratic process. On the contrary, Ingraham recalibrates gender relationships in a way that is as favorable to women as it is to men, thus allowing conservatism to redefine its stance on gender equality. Ultimately, Limbaugh invites women’s participation mostly to reinforce the status quo of gender relationships, and thus appears as custodian of the traditional gender order. It shows that conversations on these two programs reveal a significant gender gap but argues that women’s contribution to the discussion is treated differently across programs: while Ingraham tends to offer women a more genuine opportunity to express themselves and treats them as equal partners in the conversation, Limbaugh instrumentalizes women’s contribution as part of his overall rhetorical strategy in order to advance conservatism, resorting to flattery and condescension. This article explores the status of women callers in comparative focus through a qualitative analysis of conversations between female callers and hosts on The Rush Limbaugh Show and The Laura Ingraham Show in 20. The caller’s status is even more problematic when callers are women: whether it deals with social or economic issues, CTR appears as an exclusive boys’ club. However, the status of callers is problematic as the apparatus of these programs-such as the screening process or the host’s complete control over conservations-implies the violation of the criteria of authentic conversations. By offering a forum for the expression of conservative ideas which hitherto had been underrepresented in mainstream media, CTR has operated as a powerful instrument of dissent. He was inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame in 1993, the National Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame in 1998, and the Hall of Famous Missourians in 2012.A phenomenon that emerged in the late 1980s under the aegis of Rush Limbaugh, conservative talk radio has played a major role in US politics. Rush was awarded the Marconi Radio Award for “Syndicated Radio Personality of the Year” by the National Association of Broadcasters in 1992, 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2014. Now, 30 years later, the show is heard on more than 600 stations by up to 27 million people each week and is the highest-rated national radio talk show in America. On August 1, 1988, Rush launched his phenomenally successful radio broadcast, The Rush Limbaugh Show, into national syndication with 56 radio stations. His passion inspires millions of Americans to be the best they can be and keeps the country on course to a bright future. Limbaugh revolutionized the media and political landscape with his unprecedented combination of serious discussion of political, cultural and social issues along with satirical and biting humor, which parodies previously “untouchable” personalities and topics. Rush Limbaugh, the “Doctor of Democracy,” is known as the pioneer of AM radio. KJJR-AM is forever grateful and honored to have aired the greatest talk show host of all time, Rush Limbaugh, who passed away on February 17, 2021. ![]()
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